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Lecture Guide: Turn of the Century Foreign Policies

 

 

After the Spanish-American War:

U.S. begins to ________ its control over nearby areas in

_________________ and the _____________.

 

1898 – Annex Hawaii & gain control of Puerto Rico, Guam, & the Philippines

1899 – Acquire Samoa & Wake Island (in the Pacific) for __________ and ________ outposts

1903 – Acquire the Panama Canal Zone

 

 

Open Door Policy – China:

 

________________ countries had claimed __________________________

Over part of ___________.

  •  

 

  • European countries were dominating trade in China

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  • Big Stick Diplomacy: The U.S. acts as a policeman on the continent of America

  • President Theodore Roosevelt’s Foreign Policy

 

 

 

 

  • Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Dollar Diplomacy: Economic support to poor neighbors to gain influence

  • President William Taft’s Foreign Policy:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Moral Diplomacy: To spread American beliefs and Christianity to “uncivilized” peoples

  • Moral Diplomacy:

 

 

 

 

  • Based on The White Man’s Burden:

 

 

 

  • Led to Protectorates:

 

 

  • Used in Mexico

 

 

Effects:

  • U.S. Continued to pursue forms of imperialism around the world

  • Able to achieve the goals of:

    •  

    •  

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And the U.S. emerged as a _________________.

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